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guide to drying

The Complete Guide to Water Damage Cleanup & Drying Process (Chicagoland)

Nasutsa Mabwa

September 26, 2025

A step-by-step guide to water damage cleanup and drying for Chicagoland homes—what to do first, when DIY is safe, pro extraction/drying methods, and mold timelines (24–48 hrs). Not sure what kind of loss you have? Start with our companion post, Types of Water Damage in Chicagoland Homes.

Understanding Cleanup vs. “Type” of Damage (Start Here)

Not all water losses are equal. Before you start, identify the type/category and class of the loss so your cleanup plan fits the risk. If you haven’t already, read our companion guide, Types of Water Damage in Chicagoland Homes (Category 1–3; Class 1–4), and then return here for the step-by-step cleanup and drying process.

First 10 Minutes: Safety & Stabilization

  1. Shut off power & water (only if safe).
  2. Stop the source (isolate appliance, close supply valves).
  3. Document photos/video (wide shots + close-ups, time-stamped).
  4. Avoid exposure to suspect sewage/floodwater; treat as Category 3 if unsure.
  5. Call ServiceMaster Restoration By Simons for 24/7 response: (773) 376-1110 (Chicago) • (847) 316-9145 (North Shore/Lake County).
See also: Water Damage Insurance Claims (Illinois)for coverage tips and documentation checklists.

DIY vs. Professional: Where’s the Line?

  • DIY may be OK for small, clean water (Category 1) events in hard-surface areas caught quickly (Class 1).
  • Call pros immediately for:
    • Suspected Category 2–3 water (dishwasher/sump backup/sewage, floodwater)
    • Class 3–4 saturation (wet ceilings, insulation, hardwood, plaster, concrete)
    • Any loss older than 24–48 hours (mold risk escalates fast)

The Professional Cleanup & Drying Workflow

1) Inspection, Metering & Mapping

  • Moisture meters/thermal cameras locate hidden wet spots (wall cavities, sill plates, under cabinets).
  • Determine Category (contamination) and Class (extent) to set the drying plan.

2) Containment & Safety

  • Source isolation, PPE, and barrier containment for Category 2–3.
  • Negative air with HEPA when demo/sanitizing contaminated areas.

3) Extraction (Speed = Success)

  • Truck-mount or portable extraction removes bulk water first (fastest way to shorten dry time and mold risk).
  • For carpet, wand + weighted extraction pulls water from pad prior to decisions on salvage vs. remove.

4) Material Decisions (Remove vs. Salvage)

  • Porous + Cat 3 (carpet, pad, drywall, insulation, pressed wood): remove.
  • Semi-porous (hardwood, plaster): evaluate cupping, coatings, dwell time; may salvage with specialty drying.
  • Non-porous (tile, sealed concrete): clean/disinfect; dry subfloor or slab.

5) Structural Drying Setup

  • Air movers to create evaporation across wet surfaces.
  • Dehumidifiers (refrigerant or desiccant) to remove vapor from air.
  • Temperature control to keep surfaces in the optimal drying band.
  • Daily monitoring (moisture readings, equipment adjustments) until targets hit.

6) Cleaning, Disinfection & Odor Control

  • Category 2–3: EPA-registered disinfectants, dwell times honored; soft goods sent for specialty cleaning or discarded.

7) Clearance & Rebuild

  • Verify drying goals with meter readings; provide a dry log for your insurer.
  • Move to reconstruction (drywall, trim, paint, flooring) once dry and cleared.

Drying by Material: Fast Tips

  • Drywall: If seams swell or there’s Category 2–3 water, plan to cut 12–24 inches above the wet line for ventilation or removal.
  • Insulation: Wet fiberglass can compress/lose R-value; remove and replace when saturated.
  • Hardwood: Cupping? Use panel extraction + desiccant dehumidification and time; don’t sand until EMC stabilizes.
  • Carpet/Pad: Category 1 and fast response → possible to salvage; otherwise remove pad and consider re-install.
  • Concrete: Slow to dry (Class 4). Use desiccant and allow extra time; confirm with in-slab readings before flooring goes back.
Related reading: Types of Water Damage in Chicagoland Homes (why Class 4 takes longer and why Cat 3 = discard porous).

Mold Timeline & Prevention (24–48 Hours)

  • Microbial growth can start within 24–48 hours if wet materials stay damp.
  • Lower humidity quickly (dehumidifiers), increase airflow, and remove porous materials impacted by Category 3.
See also: (Coming Soon) Preventing Water Damage in Chicagoland Homes and Mold Remediation 101.

Contents, Textiles & Electronics

  • Pack-out valuable items to a controlled environment.
  • Soft goods: decide clean vs. replace based on category/time wet.
  • Electronics: do not power on; consult restoration electronics partner.

Insurance Steps for Illinois Homeowners

  1. Mitigate immediately (don’t wait for adjuster).
  2. Share cause of loss (burst pipe vs. sewer backup) with photos/video.
  3. Keep receipts, dry logs, and disposal lists.
  4. Ask about endorsements (backup coverage, sump failure, mold limits).
Cross-reference: Water Damage Insurance Claims in Illinois.

When to Call ServiceMaster Restoration By Simons

  • 24/7 Emergency response across Chicagoland
  • Certified IICRC technicians, RIA member
  • Address: 420 W. Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60654
  • Address: 8124 Ridgeway Avenue, Skokie, IL 60076
  • Address: 790 Estate Drive, Deerfield, IL 60015
  • Chicago/Northwest Suburbs: (773) 376-1110
  • North Shore/Lake County: (847) 316-9145
  • Oak Park/DuPage County: (708) 524-0304

Our Services (Quick Links)

FAQs

Q1: How long does it take to dry a flooded basement?
Most Class 2–3 clean-water basements dry in 3–5 days with proper extraction, airflow, and dehumidification. Class 4 (concrete/hardwood) can take longer.

Q2: Can I use household fans instead of professional dehumidifiers?
Fans help evaporation, but without dehumidifiers, you can spread moisture and lengthen dry time. Use both, and monitor with a meter.

Q3: Do I have to remove the wet carpet pad?
Often, yes—especially if the water was standing or was a Category 2–3 flood. Pad retains moisture and slows drying.

Q4: Will insurance cover my water loss in Illinois?
Sudden/accidental events (such as a burst pipe) are typically covered; however, sewage backups/flooding often require endorsements. Document everything and start mitigation immediately.

Q5: Where can I find ServiceMaster near me?
We serve Chicago, Skokie, Evanston, Wilmette, Glenview, Lake Forest, Oak Park, Addison, Naperville, and beyond. Call (773) 376-1110 or (847) 316-9145.

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Nasutsa Mabwa is the CEO of ServiceMaster Restoration By Simons, a nationally recognized, award-winning disaster restoration firm serving Cook, DuPage, and Lake Counties. Under her leadership, the company has become one of Chicagoland’s most trusted providers of water and flood damage restoration, fire and smoke damage cleanup, mold remediation, and specialty cleaning services for both residential and commercial clients.

A respected business and civic leader, Nasutsa has received numerous honors for her contributions to the industry and her community. Her accolades include:

She is IICRC-certified in both Water Damage Restoration (WRT) and Fire & Smoke Restoration (FSRT), combining technical expertise with visionary leadership. Nasutsa holds a Master’s in Urban Planning & Policy from the University of Illinois at Chicago and an MBA in Real Estate Development from Roosevelt University.

Beyond her business achievements, Nasutsa is an active community advocate. She is a Board Member of the Civic Federation, an Advisory Board Member, and Past President of the Executive Committee for the Evanston Chamber of Commerce. She is also a long-standing member of the Women Presidents Organization (WPO).

She is the co-author of RESTORE: A Complete Guide to Protecting Your Home As Your Most Valuable Asset, an essential guidebook for homeowners navigating the challenges of water and fire disasters.

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